КОМПЛЕКСНЕ  ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТАУТОМЕРІЇ  ТА СПЕКТРАЛЬНИХ ПАРАМЕТРІВ АЗОБАРВНИКІВ НА ОСНОВІ РЯДУ ІЗОМЕРНИХ  N-ТОЛІЛНАФТИЛАМІНІВ

Svetlana D. Kopteva; Iryna  O. Borysenko; Sergiy  I.Okovytyy

doi:10.15421/jchemtech.v29i3.232061

Authors

Svetlana D. Kopteva Oles HoncharDnepropetrovsk National University, Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, Ukraine
Iryna O. Borysenko Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine
Sergiy I.Okovytyy Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15421/jchemtech.v29i3.232061

Keywords:

azo coupling; azo dyes; azo-hydrazone tautomerism; 1-((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine; 1-((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-tolylnaphthalen-2-amine; NMR, basis set; B3LYP; CSGT; GIAO, PBE1PBE/STO##-3Gel.

Abstract

The azo coupling reaction of isomeric N-tolyl-1-naphthylamines and N-tolyl-2-naphthylamines has been investigated. The results of the theoretical investigation of tautomeric, conformational properties and ¹H NMR chemical shifts for 1-((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine, 1-((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-p-tolylnaphthalen-2-amine and 4-((4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine are reported. The calculations were performed at DFT level (B3LYP) using 6-31G_JSKE basis function set physically adapted to calculate the magnetic properties by CSGT and GIAO methods. The influence of the solvent used to record the NMR spectra (CDCl₃) was accounted for by the SMD method. The stability of possible conformers and tautomeric forms was established on the basis of the calculated Gibbs free energy values in the M06-2X/6-311++G** approximation. The occupancy of each conformation was calculated by the Boltzmann method. The conformational properties of azo compounds have been studied by scanning potential energy surfaces. The data from the theoretical calculations of the absorption spectra of the azo dye 1 - (4-nitrophenylazo)-N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine by PBE1PBE/STO#-3Gel method are presented. The data of the theoretical study of the spectral characteristics of the studied azo dyes correlate well with the obtained experimental data and confirm the preferential existence of N-Arylnaphthalen-2-amine azo compounds in the form of azo-tautomer with intramolecular hydrogen bonding

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