FEATURES OF PRODUCTION, PROCESSING, LABELING OF POLYMERIC PACKAGING FOR FOOD PRODUCTS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15421/jchemtech.v33i2.320633

Keywords:

polymer packaging; food products; labeling; ecology.

Abstract

Food packaging is a specific type of packaging that requires particularly careful selection of materials, production methods, processing methods and storage conditions. Food packaging should be attractive in appearance, durable and at the same time inexpensive, its main property is the ability to guarantee the safety and quality of food products. Trends in the development of the packaging sector are the improvement of production technologies and the quality of packaging, the reduction of material consumption, and the issue of its environmental friendliness. Food products packaged in polymer packaging are in maximum demand in the consumer market; its use is constantly increasing with the growth of the food industry and the turnover of retail chains. Manufacturers and buyers want to know: what types of polymer materials and packaging exist, for which products what packaging and technologies can be used when using it. Important issues are related to the impact of polymer packaging and its waste on the environment, with its processing technologies, with the creation of new types of polymers with the replacement of naturally non-renewable raw materials with natural components. It is necessary to know the labeling of polymer packaging for its proper use, how to safely store and use it without harming the environment and human health. These relevant issues are considered and summarized in the proposed article.

References

Bukhkalo, S. I., Iglin S.P Olkhovska O.I. (2018). Polymer containers and packaging of food products – problems and development prospects. Oles Honchar Dnipro National University. Modern technologies of food production: materials of the 2nd International Conference, 87–92. (in Ukrainian).

Han, Jia-Wei, Ruiz-Garcia, Luis, Qian, Jian-Ping, Yang, Xin-Ting. (2018). Food packaging: A comprehensive review and future trends. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 17(4), 860–877.

Lylyshentseva, A.N., Boiko, M.Iu. (2017). [Modern types of food packaging. Kharchova promyslovist: nauka ta tekhnolohii]. Food industry: science and technology, 4 (38). 82–88 (in Ukrainian).

Pizzorno, J. (2024). Plastic Food Container Safety. Integr Med (Encinitas). May; 23(2):6-10.

Nistic, R. (2020). Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in the packaging industry. Polymer Testing, 90, 106707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106707

Auras, R. A., Singh, S. P., Singh, J. J. (2005). Evaluation of oriented poly (lactide) polymers vs. existing PET and oriented PS for fresh food service containers. Packaging Technology and Science, 18(4), 207–216. https://doi.org/10.1002/pts.692

Kamboj, S., Gupta, N., Bandral, J., Garima Gandotra, G. (2020). Food safety and hygiene: A review. International Journal of Chemical Studies, 8(2):358-368. DOI:10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i2f.8794

Verkhivker, Y., Myroshnichenko, О. (2021). Modern types of polymer packaging for canned food products. Tovaroznavchii vіsnik, 14(1), 6–17. https://doi.org/10.36910/6775-2310-5283-2021-14-1

Lolis, A., Badeka, A. V., Kontominas, M. G. (2020). Quality retention of extra virgin olive oil, Koroneiki cv. packaged in bag-in-box containers under long term storage: A comparison to packaging in dark glass bottles. Food Packaging and Shelf Life, 26, 100549.

Taylor, R. L. (2019). Bag leakage: The effect of disposable carryout bag regulations on unregulated bags. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 93, 254–271.

PET Bottle Market Size and Share Analysis – Growth Trends and Forecasts (2024–2029). (2024). https://www.mordorintelligence.com/ru/industry-reports/pet-bottles-market

Nisticò, R. (2020). Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in the packaging industry. Polymer Testing, 90, 106707.

Marcelino, C., Gomes, E., Marangoni, L. (2025). Post-Consumer Recycled PET: A Comprehensive Review of Food and Beverage Packaging Safety in Brazil. Polymers, 17(5), 594; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17050594

Geueke, B., Groh, K., Muncke, J. (2018). Food packaging in the circular economy: Overview of chemical safety aspects for commonly used materials. Journal of Cleaner Production, V. 193, 491-505, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.005.

Levchuk, I. V., Kishchenko, V. A., Oseiko, M. I. (2014). [The safety of using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) packaging in the production of vegetable oils]. Skhidnoievropeiskyi zhurnal peredovykh tekhnolohii - Eastern European Journal of Advanced Technologies, 6/10(72) (in Ukrainian).

Verma, K., Shakya, S., Kumar, P., Madhavi, J., Murugaiyan, J. (2020). Trends in packaging material for food products: historical background, current scenario, and future prospects. J Food Sci Technol., Nov. 58(11):4069-4082. doi: 10.1007/s13197-021-04964-2.

Verkhivker, Y. G., Miroshnichenko, E.М. (2018). Modern types of consumer packaging and food packaging. Journal of biochemical Engineering & Bioprocess Technology, 3, 52–56.

Verkhivker, Ja.Gh., Myroshnichenko, O.M. (2024). The use of modern types of consumer packaging in the food industry and their impact on the quality of production. Nauka i tekhnika sjoghodni. Serija Tekhnika. 7(35), 622–645. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-6025-2024-7(35)-622-645

Verkhivker, Ya. G., Miroshnychenko, Ye. M. (2020). Сanning food in semi-rigid polymeric and composite containers. Food Science and Technology, 2, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.15673/fst.v14i2.1719

Plastic and combined containers for aseptic canning products, vacuum packaging, packaging for MGS https://poznayka.org/s40223t1.html

Verkhivker, Y., Okulicz-Kozaryn, W., Myroshnichenko, O. (2023). Use of consumer polymer С-РET containers in food production technologies. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 1(3(69)), 27–30. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2023.275074

Benyathiar, P., Kumar, P., Carpenter, G., Brace, J., Mishra, D. K. (2022). Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottle-to-Bottle Re- cycling for the Beverage Industry: A Review. Polymers, 14(12), 2366. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14122366

Allahvaisi, S. (2012). Polypropylene in the industry of food packaging. Polypropylene, 978–953.

Kapinos, Gh. I., Ghrabovsjka, I. V. (2016). [Quality management]. K.: Kondor Vydavnyctvo (in Ukrainian).

Verkhivker, Ja.Gh., Gharbazhyj, K.S., Lucjkova, V.A., Martyrosjan, I.A., Myroshnichenko, O.M., Nedobijchuk, T.V., Pambuk, S.A., Smokova, T.M. (2021). [Commodity science of consumer goods. Packaging. Customs clearance]. Kherson : OLDI-PLJuS (in Ukrainian).

Verkhivker, Ja.Gh. (2023). [Reference lecture notes for the discipline «Commodity science of containers and packaging materials»]. ONTU. Odesa (in Ukrainian).

Efremova, O., Іvanіshena, T., Іshchuk, T., Trukhіna, O., Efremova, Yu. (2022). Current status of polymer waste management. Vіsnik Khmelnitskogo natsіonalnogo unіversitetu, 5(313), 26–31. Doi: 10.31891/2307-5732-2022-311-4-26-31

Prospects for biopolymers in packaging. (2024). Upakovka. №2 https://www.upakjour.com.ua/zhurnal upakovka/statt%D1%96/mater%D1%96ali/prospects-of-biopolymers-in-packaging

Ncube, L. K., Ude, A. U., Ogunmuyiwa, E. N., Zulkifli, R., Beas, I. N. (2020). Environmental impact of food packaging materials: A review of contemporary development from conventional plastics to polylactic acid based materials. Materials, 13(21), 4994.

Tajeddin, B., Arabkhedri, M. (2020). Polymers and food packaging. In Polymer science and innovative applications, 525–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816808-0.00016-0.

Vallejos, S., Trigo-López, M., Arnaiz, A., Miguel, A., Muñoz, A., Mendía, A., García JM. (2022). From Classical to Advanced Use of Polymers in Food and Beverage Applications. Polymers (Basel). Nov 16, 14 (22):4954. https://doi: 10.3390/polym14224954

The meaning of the marking on the bottom of the container: understanding the codes for environmental awareness and proper operation https://alfapack-zahid.com.ua/ru/blog/znachennya-markuvannya-na-dni-tari-rozuminnya-kodiv-dlya-ekologichnoi-svidomosti-ta-pravilnoi-ekspluatatsii/

Marking of plastic packaging https://polymerservice.com.ua/markirovka-plastikovoy-upakovki-na-chto-obratit-vnimanie Environmental signs of recycling https://polymers.com.ua/%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8/

Published

2025-07-15